Winter Heating: The Case for Wood Burning

With winter fast approaching, I recently had a conversation with some of our neighbours about a familiar dilemma: to burn wood or not. Many of us face this decision every winter. On one hand, there’s the obvious smoke rising from burning wood, and on the other, the hidden but significant carbon footprint of alternative heating methods.

Trees naturally absorb CO₂ as they grow, and when wood is burnt, the same amount of CO₂ is released that would have been emitted if the tree had decayed naturally. This process creates a carbon-neutral cycle, provided the wood is sourced sustainably. In such cases, heating with wood doesn’t contribute to an increase in atmospheric carbon. A point to ponder is that buring wood does speed up the release of that stored carbon compared to natural decay.

In contrast, heating with electricity generated from fossil fuels introduces carbon that would otherwise remain locked underground. The extraction, mining, and burning of these fuels release significant amounts of CO₂. Additionally, electricity losses during transmission from power stations to homes add to the overall carbon footprint. Even if the electric heater itself is efficient, the upstream emissions often result in a larger environmental impact than burning wood.

A common concern about wood burning is the visible smoke, especially in ecologically sensitive areas like the Himalayas. To mitigate this, it’s crucial to burn well-seasoned, dry wood, ensuring the fire’s energy isn’t wasted on drying the wood. Excessive smoke is often a sign of high moisture content. Using high-efficiency wood stoves or fireplaces also helps by directing more heat into the room rather than letting it escape with the smoke.

As for my personal preference, I take a different approach. Rather than relying on either wood-burning or electric heaters, I prefer dressing in warm layers and minimising the need for artificial heating altogether. It’s a simple, energy-efficient way to stay comfortable through winter.

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Slow Life, Climate Crisis, and Climate Action

As I worked in the garden today, I couldn’t help but notice that the buds on our fruit trees are already starting to swell, a surprising sight for early January. The Climate Crisis is making its mark on our fruit orchard, evident in the unusual warmth during the day. This concerning observation holds significant implications for the upcoming fruit season. Most fruit trees rely on a minimum number of chilling hours during winter, which is the cumulative time spent in sub-zero temperatures. However, the higher-than-usual day temperatures disrupt this essential dormancy period. The warmth sends a signal to the trees, urging them to awaken prematurely, ultimately resulting in a diminished yield of fruits for the upcoming season. Moreover, the buds, now beginning to swell, face the added threat of frost during the chilly nights. The abrupt drop in temperature can lead to the unfortunate demise of these vulnerable buds, compounding the challenges for our orchard.

This isn’t just bad news for us; it’s a stark reminder that the climate crisis is no longer a distant concern but a present reality impacting our daily lives. Urgent action is needed. It’s time for all of us to come together and address the climate crisis before it further jeopardizes the delicate balance of nature.

The first crucial step toward a sustainable future is reducing our reliance on fossil fuels, a challenging yet achievable task. Opt for public transport whenever possible, and consider taking trains for short distances instead of flights. Embrace adaptability rather than depending solely on heating or air-conditioning to combat extreme weather conditions. It’s essential to recognize that seemingly ordinary items like clothes, footwear, and electronic devices contribute to the exploitation of our planet’s resources and fossil fuels.

This is where the concept of slow living comes into play. Living mindfully and adopting a minimalistic approach means consuming fewer goods, thereby reducing our impact on Mother Earth. Personally, I extend the lifespan of my belongings, wearing shoes until their last day of service and accepting minor imperfections in clothing. Why rush to replace a functional mobile phone, camera, or computer with the latest models?

The looming Climate Crisis demands immediate action, and it will undoubtedly influence everyone’s life in various ways. Let’s start a conversation about these issues when we meet next. Together, through small, mindful choices, we can pave the way for a more sustainable and resilient future.

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Save Energy, Save Earth

One of the primary contributors to the escalating carbon footprint is the ever-increasing energy consumption. It’s evident that people are becoming increasingly reliant on energy sources.

During the summer months, I find burning firewood to be a regrettable practice. Firewood is a valuable resource, not just in terms of cost but also due to its significant environmental impact. At our homestay, I actively discourage the unnecessary burning of firewood.

I reside in an area typically characterized by cold weather, with only a handful of warm days throughout the year. These precious days allow me to enjoy relaxing beneath the shade of trees, reading a good book, or sipping on a refreshing cold lemonade. However, these opportunities are limited to daytime hours. Summer evenings, while slightly cooler, still offer a refreshing breeze. It surprises me that even our homestay guests often request heaters during the summer season. This seems like a wasteful use of energy. Wouldn’t it be more practical to put on a light sweater if the weather feels chilly? Or, why visit a hillside destination if one dislikes cooler weather?

Conversely, in warmer regions, individuals who adore cooler temperatures frequently plan vacations to hot destinations. Paradoxically, they find themselves sweating and sweltering in the heat, resorting to running air conditioners at such low temperatures that they end up needing blankets.

Why?

If you have an affinity for cold weather, consider visiting the hills, but still be sure to come prepared. Leave behind the idea of strolling in shorts and a t-shirt. Instead, pack warm clothing to fully embrace the chill.

On the other hand, if you’re a fan of summery vibes, opt for warm destinations. However, I implore you not to rely heavily on air conditioning. Learn to appreciate the natural climate as it is – it’s not only enjoyable but also beneficial for our planet.

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Reducing Carbon Footprint

I had just now finished my lunch, sitting under the sun, while a group of tiny birds hopped on a nearby apple tree. Simply steamed porridge with a fresh salad made up of local vegetables, tossed in oil and lemon juice. Salads are delicious. They are also comfort food. Good to look at, delicious, healthy, and easy to prepare.

So far, we have had a dry spell in the winter. Not at all good. The climate crisis is taking its toll everywhere and people are turning a blind eye to it. Reminds me of the proverbial frog in boiling water. The trees may be asleep but their roots need water. Even some amount of chilling hours is needed by some trees to produce a good amount of fruits. The groundwater also needs to be replenished. Rain and snow are essential. And, on the other hand, nowadays in the rainy season, when it usually rains, it pours down cats and dogs. That also is not good.

I have been trying to reduce our carbon footprint as much as possible. This year, I challenged myself to layering up with clothes and not using the heaters or fire for warmth as long into the winter as I could manage. I am proud to say that even in sub-zero temperature, I have had nice restful sleeps, with a double layer of quilts over me, and a rubber bottle filled with hot water near my feet. Sometimes, in the middle of night, I have had to remove one of the quilts.

I am also against plastic. Yesterday, I went to a local market. They were selling chikki (some roasted peanuts and sesame seeds in jaggery). There was one from my favorite sweets-seller but was packaged in a plastic container. Another fellow was packaging in a simple brown paper envelope. I opted for the one who was not using plastic even though I know that his chikki is not as delicious as the one packed in plastic.

Each and every bit counts. From packets of chips to plastic bags, from leading a minimalistic life to reducing overall consumption of goods. Even food for that matter. Simple things like the lunch that I had, have a much smaller carbon footprint than maybe something like a piece of cake (baked for hours). And no, I am not going into the vegetarian or meat debate.

I’ve been encouraging our guests to take the train as far as possible and then hire a car for the last stretch, instead of driving all the way. I also discourage short-haul flights. Whenever I can, I ask them to carry their own toiletries and empty refillable water bottles. Every small effort helps.

(There are a lot more things to write on carbon-footprint. Maybe the same title will appear again in more of my journal entries in future.)

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